Yazarlar |
Maryam Parsian
|
Pelin Mutlu
Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Serap YALÇIN AZARKAN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye |
Ufuk Gündüz
Türkiye |
Özet |
Background: Targeted drug delivery is one of the recent hot topics in cancer therapy. Because of having a targeting potential under the magnetic field and a suitable surface for the attachment of different therapeutic moieties, magnetic nanoparticles are widely studied for their applications in medicine. Objective: Gemcitabine loaded polyhydroxybutyrate coated magnetic nanoparticles (Gem-PHB-MNPs) were synthesized and characterized for the treatment of breast cancer by the targeted drug delivery method. Methods: The characterization of nanoparticles was confirmed by FTIR, XPS, TEM, and spectrophotometric analyses. The cytotoxicities of drug-free nanoparticles and Gemcitabine loaded nanoparticles were determined with cell proliferation assay using SKBR-3 and MCF-7 breast cancer cell lines. Results: The release of Gemcitabine from PHB-MNPs indicated a pH-dependent pattern, which is a desirable release characteristic, since the pH of the tumor microenvironment and endosomal structures are acidic, while bloodstream and healthy-tissues are neutral. Drug-free PHB-MNPs were not cytotoxic to the SKBR-3 and MCF-7 cells, whereas the Gemcitabine loaded PHB-MNPs was about two-fold as cytotoxic with respect to free Gemcitabine. In vitro targeting ability of PHB-MNPs was shown under the magnetic field. Conclusion: Considering these facts, we may suggest that these nanoparticles can be a promising candidate for the development of a novel targeted drug delivery system for breast cancer. |
Anahtar Kelimeler |
Polyhydroxybutyrate | magnetic nanoparticles | gemcitabine | breast cancer | SKBR-3 | MCF-7 | targeting drug delivery |
Makale Türü | Özgün Makale |
Makale Alt Türü | SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale |
Dergi Adı | ANTI-CANCER AGENTS IN MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY |
Dergi ISSN | 1871-5206 |
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler | SCI-Expanded |
Makale Dili | İngilizce |
Basım Tarihi | 01-2020 |
Cilt No | 20 |
Sayı | 10 |
Sayfalar | 1233 / 1240 |
Doi Numarası | 10.2174/1871520620666200310091026 |