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Influence of methionine and dithioerythritol on sperm motility, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant capacities during liquid storage of ram semen      
Yazarlar (10)
Kenan Çoyan
Türkiye
Nuri Başpınar
Selçuk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mustafa Numan Bucak
Selçuk Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Pınar Coşkun
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Bozkurt Ataman
Türkiye
Ali Doğan Ömür
Türkiye
Şükrü Güngör
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Sadık KÜÇÜKGÜNAY Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Sadık KÜÇÜKGÜNAY
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Birol Özkalp
Türkiye
Serpil Sarıözkan
Erciyes Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of methionine and dithioerythritol, added to the Tris extender, on ram sperm motility and LPO (lipid peroxidation) and antioxidant capacities during liquid storage up to 72 h at 5 degrees C. Ejaculates collected from five Merino rams, were evaluated and pooled at 37 degrees C. This study included two experiments. In experiment 1, each pooled ejaculate was divided into four equal aliquots and diluted (37 degrees C) with the base extender, containing 0 (control), 1, 2 and 4 mM methionine, at a final concentration of approximately 4 x 10(8) sperms/ml (single step dilution), in a 15-ml plastic centrifuge tube. In experiment 2, dithioerythritol, at concentrations of 0 (control). 0.5, 1 and 2 mM, was used as an additive in the extender, and the procedure explained above was applied for the division of aliquots and the dilution of semen. Diluted semen samples were kept in glass tubes and cooled from 37 to 5 degrees C in a cold cabinet, and maintained at 5 degrees C. Sperm motility and LPO and total glutathione (GSH) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) capacities were determined at 5 degrees C for periods of 0, 24,48 and 72 h of liquid storage.
The extender supplemented with 1 mM methionine led to higher motility percentages (77.0 +/- 1.2%), in comparison to the control group (66.0 +/- 4.9%), during 72 h of liquid storage (P < 0.05). As regards dithioerythritol, it did not statistically improve the motility rates for any of the storage times at 5 degrees C. In biochemical assays, differences in LPO levels between the groups with antioxidants and the control groups were not statistically significant. Compared to the control group, no significant difference was observed in GSH and GPx activities following the addition of methionine, during 72 h of storage. Total GSH and GPx activities did not increase significantly upon supplementation with 0.5 and 1 mM of dithioerythritol, compared to the control group, at any of the time points (P > 0.05). Dithioerythritol at 2 mM led (P < 0.01) to elevating GSH activity, compared to the control group, during 72 h of liquid storage. GPx activity was approximately 10 times higher for 2 mM of dithioerythritol (P < 0.001), compared to that of the control group at all time points.
The question regarding the sustainability of sperm survival, LPO and antioxidant capacities following liquid storage of semen remains unanswered. Further studies are required for a better understanding of the biochemical changes and to obtain more information on the determination of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant capacities during cooled storage of ram semen. Crown Copyright (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ram semen | Methionine | Dithioerythritol | Liquid storage | Lipid peroxidation | Antioxidant capacity
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı RESEARCH IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
Dergi ISSN 0034-5288 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 12-2010
Cilt No 89
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 426 / 431
Doi Numarası 10.1016/j.rvsc.2010.03.025