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Breakıng Seed Dormancy Of Some Annual Medıcago And Trıfolıum Specıes By Dıfferent Treatments     
Yazarlar
Ersin Can
Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nafiz Çeliktaş
Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
 Rüştü HATİPOĞLU Rüştü HATİPOĞLU
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Süleyman Avcı
Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dilek Cindoğlu
Türkiye
Özet
The germination abilities of 14 annual legume species (six Medicago and eight Trifolium) were tested under three dormancy breaking treatments: In the first treatment, mechanical scarification plus sodium hypochlorite (MSS); in the second, chemical scarification with sulphuric acid (CSA); in the third, incubation in water bath at 90 °C (IWB) were used for breaking the dormancy. All Medicago species except for Medicago polymorpha showed improvement in germination rates using MSS. The seeds of M. polymorpha showed higher germination rates with CSA or IWB than MSS. For Trifolium species, results indicated that there was a great variability among species with regard to the treatments. Seeds of species showed a broad range of dormancy requirements for germination. The CSA treatment significantly increased the germination rates of Trifolium lappaceum, T. scabrum and T. strictum. On the other hand, the germination rates of T. spumosum, T. spadieceum and T. angustifolium were significantly improved by MSS. The seeds of T. badium showed higher germination rates with IWB than the other applications.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Annual Medicago | Trifolium | seed germination | hardseededness
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı TURKISH JOURNAL OF FIELD CROPS
Dergi ISSN 1301-1111
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2009
Cilt No 14
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 72 / 78
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 22
TRDizin 5
Google Scholar 65

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