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Forage Yıeld And Botanıcal Composıtıon Of Mıxtures Of Some Perennıal Warm Season Grasses Wıth Alfalfa Medicago Sativa L Under Medıterranean Condıtıons     
Yazarlar
 Selahattin ÇINAR Selahattin ÇINAR
Kilis 7 Aralık Üniversitesi, Türkiye
 Rüştü HATİPOĞLU Rüştü HATİPOĞLU
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fadim Yemiş
Türkiye
Muammer Tepe
Türkiye
Özet
This research was conducted to determine forage yield and botanical composition of duo (alfalfa + one grass)and trio ( alfalfa + two grasses) mixtures of some warm season perennial grass species such as dallis grass(Paspalum dilatatum Poir. ), Rhodes grass ( Chloris gayana L.) and Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) with alfalfa as well as their pure sowings under irrigated conditions of Mediterranean during the years of2009 -2011. In the study, green herbage yield, dry matter yield, botanical composition and land equivalentratio (LER) were determined. The experimental design was completely randomized block design with threereplications. According to the results, it was determined that the ratios of warm season grasses in the botanicalcomposition o f the mixtures declined with the establishment age while rate of alfalfa in the botanicalcomposition of the mixtures increased. The mixtures gave higher dry matter yield than pure sowings of thespecies. The highest green herbage yield (68 .4 4 t ha -1) was obtained from the mixture of alfalfa + R hodes grass .The highest dry matter yield (15 .4 0 t ha -1) was obtained from the mixture of alfalfa + Bermuda grass +R hodes grass. The highest alfalfa proportion (50.0% ) was obtained from the mixture of alfalfa + Be rmudagrass . The highest LER (1.63 ) was obtained from mixture of alfalfa + dallis grass .
Anahtar Kelimeler
Alfalfa | mixture | warm season perennial grasses | yield
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı TURKISH JOURNAL OF FIELD CROPS
Dergi ISSN 1301-1111
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2014
Cilt No 19
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 13 / 18
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 8
TRDizin 5
Google Scholar 23

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