img
img
Phenotypic Characterization of 183 Turkish Common Bean Accessions for Agronomic, Trading, and Consumer‐Preferred Plant Characteristics for Breeding Purposes.   
Yazarlar (12)
M.A. Nadeem
Tolga Karaköy
Sivas Bilim ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mehmet Zahit Yeken
Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ephrem Habyarımana
Prof. Dr. Rüştü HATİPOĞLU Prof. Dr. Rüştü HATİPOĞLU
Çukurova Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Vahdettin Çiftçi
Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ma Nawaz
Ferit Sönmez
Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Mq Shahıd
Sh Yang
Gyuhwa Chung
Faheem Shahzad Baloch
Sivas Bilim ve Teknoloji Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Plant landraces represent a repository of a gene pool, local adaptation of their domestic species, and thereby are considered a great source of genetic variations. Such genetic variation can be helpful to mitigate the current and future food challenges. A total of 183 common bean accessions including three commercial varieties collected from 19 Turkish provinces were grown to record their morpho-agronomic variations and to evaluate the best performing accessions under multi-environmental conditions. Plant height, days to maturity, pods weight, seed length, and 100-seed weight were used to evaluate the best performing accessions under different environmental conditions. A wide range of variations for traits like days to maturity (99–161), plant height (21–168.7 cm), seed length (7.41–16.4 mm), seeds per plant (17.8–254.4), and 100-seeds weight (24.97–73.8 g) were observed and can be useful for breeding purposes. The analytic results derived from the first three eigenvectors suggested that plant height, plant weight, 100-seed weight, and days to flowering were biologically significant bean traits. Seed yield per plant was positively and significantly correlated with plant weight and pods weight. Genotype × environment biplot discriminated the studied common bean accessions based on their plant height and growth habit. Plant height, days to maturity, seed width, and first pod height were found highly heritable traits and were least affected by environmental forces. Among 19 provinces, accessions of Bilecik showed maximum pods per plant, seed yield per plant and 100-seed weight, while Erzincan and Sivas provinces reflected the …
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Agronomy-Basel
Dergi ISSN -
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 02-2020
Cilt No 10
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 1 / 22
Doi Numarası 0.3390/agronomy10020272