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The Role Of Fiscal Policies On Human Development An Empirical Approach   
Yazarlar (3)
Prof. Dr. Oktay KIZILKAYA Prof. Dr. Oktay KIZILKAYA
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Emrah Koçak
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Emrah SOFUOĞLU Doç. Dr. Emrah SOFUOĞLU
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
One of the primary purposes of governments is to sustain human development and economic growth. In this context, the goal of the study is to test the impact of taxes, government expenditures, income and infrastructure (electricity consumption) on the human development empirically in the period of 1998-2007 for 14 OECD countries. Panel unit root, panel cointegration, panel FMOLS, panel DOLS and panel vector error correction based causality methods have been used in the study. According to panel FMOLS results, while taxes have a negative impact on human development, government expenditures and income have a positive impact on it. The coefficient of the electricity consumption is not statistically significant. We also find that government expenditures and electricity consumption have a positive effect on human development according to panel DOLS results, however the coefficients of income and taxes are not statistically significant. Causality test results show that in the long term, there are causality relationships from taxes, government expenditures, electricity consumption and income to human development and from taxes, government expenditures, human development and electricity consumption to income. As a result of these findings we evaluate the government policies that have been implemented in countries that have high human development level and make some policy suggestions in the conclusion section.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü Uluslararası alan indekslerindeki dergilerde yayınlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Management and Economics
Dergi ISSN 1302-0064
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler Econlit (Journal of Economic Literature), Index Copernicus, DOAJ.
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2015
Cilt No 22
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 257 / 271
Makale Linki http://www2.cbu.edu.tr/yonetimekonomi/2015_1.php
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Google Scholar 33

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