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Fasciola hepatica infestation in Turkish children    
Yazarlar
Yavuz Tokgöz
Türkiye
Müsemma Karabel
Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gökhan Baysoy
İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Cemil Göya
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Muttalip ÇİÇEK Prof. Dr. Muttalip ÇİÇEK
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayfer Gözü Pirinççioğlu
Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ünal Uluca
Velat Şen
Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
BACKGROUND: The data on childhood fascioliasis are limited. We aimed to heighten physicians' awareness of Fasciola Hepatica by presenting 14 cases in this paper. METHODS: The medical records of pediatric patients treated for F. Hepatica infection within the last 2 years were reviewed. ELISA method with a cut-off level of 10 was used as the serological test, in which an absorbance level of >11 DU/mL was considered positive. RESULTS: Ten (71.4%) patients were female. Complaints at presentation were abdominal pain (N.=14; 100%) and loss of appetite (N.=12; 85.7%). Twelve (85.7%) patients were from rural areas. All patients had an elevated eosinophil count (mean: 3885.6/mm3, minimum: 566/mm3, maximum: 18687/mm3). Six patients had a leucocyte count >10.000 cells/mm3 and 8 (57%) patients had an ESR>20 mm/h. Gamma-glutamyt transferase (GGT) was normal in all but 1 patient presenting with cholangitis. In hepatobiliary ultrasonography (USG) the most common finding was a heterogeneous solid lesion found in 11 patients. advanced imaging methods revealed multiple cystic lesions in 10 patients and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed hypo-hyperintense hepatic parenchymal changes in 9 patients. The patients were started on Triclabendazole 10 mg/kg/dose. Clinical, laboratory, and radiological findings of the patients were improved after the therapy. CONCLUSIONS: Fascioliasis should be suspected in children from endemic regions presenting with abdominal pain, weight loss, and fever, which are accompanied by eosinophilia, elevation in transaminases, and cystic/solid lesions in liver, particularly in bile ducts or parenchyma. Triclabendazole is very effective for treatment of this disease.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Child | Fasciola hepatica | Parasitic diseases
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü ESCI dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı GAZZETTA MEDICA ITALIANA ARCHIVIO PER LE SCIENZE MEDICHE
Dergi ISSN 1827-1812
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 05-2017
Cilt No 176
Sayı 11
Sayfalar 603 / 609
Doi Numarası 10.23736/S0393-3660.17.03430-1
Makale Linki https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/gazzetta-medica-italiana/article.php?cod=R22Y2017N11A0603
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Fasciola hepatica infestation in Turkish children

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