Fasciola hepatica infestation in Turkish children
    
Yazarlar (8)
Yavuz Tokgöz Diyarbakýr Children Hospital, Türkiye
Müsemma Karabel Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Gökhan Baysoy Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Cemil Göya Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Muttalip ÇİÇEK Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ayfer G. Pirinççiodlu Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ünal Uluca Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Velat Şen Dicle Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Makale Türü Özgün Makale (ESCI dergilerinde yayınlanan tam makale)
Dergi Adı Gazzetta Medica Italiana Archivio Per Le Scienze Mediche
Dergi ISSN 0393-3660 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler ESCI
Makale Dili İngilizce Basım Tarihi 05-2017
Cilt / Sayı / Sayfa 176 / 11 / 603–609 DOI 10.23736/S0393-3660.17.03430-1
Makale Linki https://www.minervamedica.it/en/journals/gazzetta-medica-italiana/article.php?cod=R22Y2017N11A0603
Özet
BACKGROUND: The data on childhood fascioliasis are limited. We aimed to heighten physicians' awareness of Fasciola Hepatica by presenting 14 cases in this paper. METHODS: The medical records of pediatric patients treated for F. Hepatica infection within the last 2 years were reviewed. ELISA method with a cut-off level of 10 was used as the serological test, in which an absorbance level of >11 DU/mL was considered positive. RESULTS: Ten (71.4%) patients were female. Complaints at presentation were abdominal pain (N.=14; 100%) and loss of appetite (N.=12; 85.7%). Twelve (85.7%) patients were from rural areas. All patients had an elevated eosinophil count (mean: 3885.6/mm3, minimum: 566/mm3, maximum: 18687/mm3). Six patients had a leucocyte count >10.000 cells/mm3 and 8 (57%) patients had an ESR>20 mm/h. Gamma-glutamyt transferase (GGT) was normal in all but 1 patient presenting with cholangitis. In hepatobiliary ultrasonography (USG) the most common finding was a heterogeneous solid lesion found in 11 patients. advanced imaging methods revealed multiple cystic lesions in 10 patients and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed hypo-hyperintense hepatic parenchymal changes in 9 patients. The patients were started on Triclabendazole 10 mg/kg/dose. Clinical, laboratory, and radiological findings of the patients were improved after the therapy. CONCLUSIONS: Fascioliasis should be suspected in children from endemic regions presenting with abdominal pain, weight loss, and fever, which are accompanied by eosinophilia, elevation in transaminases, and cystic/solid lesions in liver, particularly in bile ducts or parenchyma. Triclabendazole is very effective for treatment of this disease.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Child | Fasciola hepatica | Parasitic diseases
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
Fasciola hepatica infestation in Turkish children

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