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Synthesis, Characterization of a New Polyacrylic Acid Superabsorbent, Some Heavy Metal Ion Sorption, the Adsorption Isotherms, and Quantum Chemical Investigation      
Yazarlar (5)
Sevil Savaşkan Yılmaz
Karadeniz Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Nuri Yıldırım
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Murat MISIR Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Murat MISIR
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Yasin Mısırlıoğlu
Emre Çelik
Devamını Göster
Özet
Poly(acrylic acid/Kryptofix 23-Dimethacrylate) superabsorbent polymer [P (AA/Kry23-DM) SAP] was synthesized by solution polymerization to remove Co, Ni, Cu, Cd, Mn, Zn, Pb, Cr, and Fe ions in water and improve the quality of the water. Kry23-DM cross-linker (1,4,7,13,16-Pentaoxa-10,19 diazo cyclohexene icosane di methacrylate) was synthesized using Kry23 and methacryloyl chloride. The characterization of the molecules was done by FTIR, TGA, DSC, and SEM techniques. The effects of parameters such as pH, concentration, and the metal ion interaction on the heavy metal ions uptaking of SAP was investigated. It was observed that P (AA/Kry23-DM) SAP has maximum water absorption, and the absorption increases with the pH increase. Adsorption rates and sorption capacity, desorption ratios, competitive sorption (qcs), and distribution coefficient (log D) of P(AA/Kry23-DM) SAP were studied as a function of time and pH with the heavy metal ion concentration. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms of the P (AA/Kry23-DM) SAP were investigated to verify the metal uptake. Molecular mechanic (MM2), Assisted Model Building with Energy Refinement (AMBER), and optimized potentials for liquid simulations (OPLS) methods. were used in quantum chemical calculations for the conformational analysis of the cross-linker and the SAP. ∆H0 f calculations of the cross-linker and the superabsorbent were made using Austin Model 1(AM1) method.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Conformational analysis | Distribution ratio | Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms | Polyacrylic acid superabsorbent polymer (PAA SAP) | Sorption capacity | Swelling ratio
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Materials
Dergi ISSN 1996-1944 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q2
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 10-2020
Cilt No 13
Sayı 19
Sayfalar 4390 / 23
Doi Numarası 10.3390/ma13194390
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13194390