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IN VIVO MICRONUCLEI INDUCTION BY FOOD ADDITIVE CITRIC ACID IN PERIPHERALERYTHROCYTES OF THE FISH Tinca tinca    
Yazarlar
Yavuz Koçak
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Muhammet GAFFAROĞLU Prof. Dr. Muhammet GAFFAROĞLU
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Eşref Yüksel
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
The genotoxic potential of citric acid (CA) was studied using the micronucleus (MN) test in the erythrocytes of Tinca tinca. Three different doses (200 mg/L, 300 mg/L and 400 mg/L) of CA were applied to the fish for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h. Dechlorinated tap water served as a negative control. The frequencies of MN were elevated in a dose- and time-dependent manner in all treatments when compared to their respective controls. The incidence of micronucleated erythrocytes peaked at 400 mg/L concentration at 96 h exposure. All MN frequencies were significantly different from control (P<0.05). It is concluded that CA exerts genotoxic effect for Tinca tinca under the experimental conditions employed. In view of the present data, CA should be used with caution in food industry and further clarifying works are required to delineate its other possible genotoxic actions.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Citric acid | genotoxicity | piscine micronucleus test | Tinca tinca
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN
Dergi ISSN 1018-4619
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2010
Cilt No 19
Sayı 8
Sayfalar 1608 / 1614
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 4
Google Scholar 3

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