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Karyotype C banding and AgNORs of two endemic leuciscine fish Pseudophoxinus crassus Ladiges 1960 and P hittitorum Freyhof Özulug 2010 Teleostei Cyprinidae     
Yazarlar
Sevgi Ünal
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Muhammet GAFFAROĞLU Prof. Dr. Muhammet GAFFAROĞLU
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Muradiye KARASU AYATA Doç. Dr. Muradiye KARASU AYATA
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Eşref Yüksel
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
The genus Pseudophoxinus Bleeker, 1860 is found in a wide range of habitats in central Anatolia, but it is not well known from a cytogenetic aspect. In this study the first karyotypic description of the spring minnows Pseudophoxinus crassus (Ladiges, 1960) and P. hittitorum Freyhof & Ozulug, 2010 by means of conventional methods (Giemsa staining, C-banding, silver nitrate impregnation (Ag-NORs)) was performed. Both species are endemic and have restricted distributions in Central Anatolia. P. crassus and P. hittitorum have the same diploid chromosome number, 2n = 50, patterns of distribution of constitutive heterochromatin (CH), and localization of nucleolus organizer regions (NORs), but differ in their karyotypic formulae (KFs). The C-banding technique revealed clear pericentromeric blocks of CH in many chromosomes; Ag-NORs treatment revealed consistent positive signals at the end of the short arms of a submetacentric chromosome pair, likely homologous in both species. The karyotypic differences found between these species can be used for their taxonomical study.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Karyotype | C-banding | NOR-phenotype | Leuciscinae | cytotaxonomy
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Comparative Cytogenetics
Dergi ISSN 1993-0771
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2014
Cilt No 8
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 249 / 257
Doi Numarası 10.3897/CompCytogen.v8i4.7623