Assessment of antifungal activities of plant extracts from vitex agnus castus L
   
Yazarlar (3)
Doç. Dr. Melih YILAR Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Yusuf BAYAR Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Abdurrahman Onaran Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bildiri Türü Tebliğ/Bildiri Bildiri Dili İngilizce
Bildiri Alt Türü Tam Metin Olarak Yayınlanan Tebliğ (Uluslararası Kongre/Sempozyum)
Bildiri Niteliği Alanında Hakemli Uluslararası Kongre/Sempozyum
Kongre Adı Sixth International Scientific Agricultural Symposium, Agrosym 2015
Kongre Tarihi 15-10-2015 / 18-10-2015
Basıldığı Ülke Bosna Hersek Basıldığı Şehir Jahorina
Bildiri Linki http://www.agrosym.rs.ba/index.php/en/
Özet
In this study, it was aimed to determine antifungal activity of methanol extract from Vitex agnus-castus L. which is growing naturally in Turkey. This plant was formerly classified in the family of Verbenaceae, but now phylogenetic classification situated the plant within the Lamiaceae family. Vitex agnus-castus was examined against 3 common plant pathogens which were Alternaria solani, Rhizoctonia solani and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum under in vitro conditions. Methanol extract of Vitex agnus-castus was dissolved with 50% acetone for each doses (50, 100 and 200 mg doses) and added inside the 100 ml PDA (40 o C). 5 mm diameter fungus mycelium discs were transferred to petri dishes used to keep PDA media (10 ml/petri dish). After that, petri dish were covered immediately and wrapped tightly with parafilm. They were incubated at 25±2ºC for 7 days in incubator. As a result of the study, the methanol extract of Vitex agnus-castus showed inhibitory effect against the mycelial growth of A. solani. The methanol extract inhibited mycelium development of A. solani depending on increasing doses, 27.73%, 32.98% and 40.08% respectively. In contrast, methanol extract of Vitex agnus-castus was not showed that inhibitory effect against mycelial growth of R. solani and S. sclerotiorum.
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