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Evaluation of Nasopharyngeal and Conjunctival Swab Samples of Hospitalized Patients with Confirmed COVID-19     
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Özkan KOCAMIŞ Doç. Dr. Özkan KOCAMIŞ
Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Kemal ÖRNEK Prof. Dr. Kemal ÖRNEK
Türkiye
Nazife Aşıkgarip
Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Lokman HİZMALİ Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Lokman HİZMALİ
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Fikriye Milletli Sezgin
Amasya Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Yahya ŞAHİN Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Yahya ŞAHİN
Türkiye
Özet
Purpose
To evaluate the results of conjunctival and nasopharyngeal swab tests in patients with confirmed COVID-19.
Methods
This prospective study included 45 patients who were hospitalized for confirmed COVID-19. Nasopharyngeal swab samples were obtained from the patients before hospitalization. Only one eye of each patient was randomly selected for-conjunctival sampling. All participants underwent a complete slit-lamp examination. Conjunctival and nasopharyngeal swab samples were analyzed by reversetranscriptase-polymerase-chain reaction (RT-PCR).
Results
Twenty seven (60%) of the patients were male and 18 (40%) were female. Conjunctival swab was positive in only one (2.22%) patient. None of the COVID-19 patients showed ocular changes and symptoms. There were no abnormalities of the ocular surface, anterior chamber or posterior segment at slit-lamp examination.
Conclusions
The RT-PCR was not high positive in the conjunctiva as in nasopharyngeal swabs. Ocular changes were not common in COVID-19 patients.
Anahtar Kelimeler
COVID-19 | nasopharyngeal | conjunctival | swab | slit lamp
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı OCULAR IMMUNOLOGY AND INFLAMMATION
Dergi ISSN 0927-3948
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 05-2021
Cilt No 29
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 634 / 637
Doi Numarası 10.1080/09273948.2020.1838558