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Experimental Investigation on Wire Electric Discharge Machining of Biodegradable AZ91 Mg Alloy   
Yazarlar
 Levent URTEKİN Levent URTEKİN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hacı Bekir Özerkan
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Can Çoğun
Çankaya Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Asım Genç
Gazi Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ziya Esen
Türkiye
Fatih Bozkurt
Eskişehir Teknik Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
The AZ91 magnesium alloy, used commonly as a biodegradable material in biomedical applications, is generally formed by conventional casting method (CCM) and high-pressure die casting method (HPDCM). The AZ91 alloys exhibit poor machinability with conventional chip removal methods since they degrade at elevated temperatures. In this study, the wire electric discharge machining (WEDM) was presented as a candidate process to machine the AZ91 alloy since no cutting stresses and plastic deformations were applied by the cutting tool to the part causing elevated temperatures. In this context, the WEDM machinability of the AZ91 alloy samples produced by cold chamber HPDCM and CCM at different process parameters, was experimentally investigated. The machining performance outputs (the machining current (I), the machining rate (MR), the average surface roughness (Ra), and surface topography) were found for the varying process parameters [pulse time (ts), pulse-off time (toff), dielectric flushing pressure (Pd), and wire speed (Vw)]. The present study revealed that the I and the MR were significantly dependent on the density, the porosity, and the micro structure of the samples, and the HPDCM samples gave the higher MR and the smoother surface than that of the CCM.
Anahtar Kelimeler
AZ91 alloy | machining current | machining rate | surface roughness | WEDM
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
Dergi ISSN 1059-9495
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q3
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2021
Cilt No 30
Sayı 36
Sayfalar 7752 / 7761
Doi Numarası 10.1007/s11665-021-05939-2
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11665-021-05939-2