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Integration of Extra-Large-Seeded and Double-Podded Traits in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)      
Yazarlar (8)
Kamile Gul Kivrak
Tuba Eker
Hatice Sarı
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Duygu Sarı
Doç. Dr. Kadir AKAN Doç. Dr. Kadir AKAN
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Bilal Aydinoglu
Mürsel Çatal
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Cengiz Toker
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
A large seed size in the kabuli chickpea (Cicer arietinumL.) is important in the market not only due to its high price but also for its superior seedling vigor. The double-podded chickpea has a considerable yield and stability advantage over the single-podded chickpea. The study aimed at (i) integrating extra-large-seeded and double-podded traits in the kabuli chickpea, (ii) increasing variation by transgressive segregations and (iii) estimating the heritability of the 100-seed weight along with important agro-morphological traits in F(2)and F(3)populations. For these objectives, the large-seeded chickpea, Sierra, having a single pod and unifoliolate leaves, was crossed with the small-seeded CA 2969, having double pods and imparipinnate leaves. The inheritance pattern of the extra-large-seeded trait was polygenically controlled by partial dominant alleles. Transgressive segregations were found for all agro-morphological traits. Some progeny with 100-seed weights of >= 55 g and two pods had larger seed sizes than those of the best parents. As outputs of the epistatic effect of the double-podded gene in certain genetic backgrounds, three or more flowers or pods were found in some progeny. Progeny having imparipinnate leaves or two or more pods should be considered in breeding, since they had higher numbers of pods and seeds per plant and seed yields than their counterparts.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Cicer arietinum | intraspecific crosses | transgressive segregations | large seed | double pod
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı AGRONOMY-BASEL
Dergi ISSN 2073-4395 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2020
Cilt No 10
Sayı 6
Sayfalar 901 / 914
Doi Numarası 10.3390/agronomy10060901
Makale Linki https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/6/901