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Energy Efficiency Analysis of Code Refactoring Techniques for Green and Sustainable Software in Portable Devices     
Yazarlar
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İbrahim ŞANLIALP Dr. Öğr. Üyesi İbrahim ŞANLIALP
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Muhammed Maruf Öztürk
Türkiye
Tuncay Yiğit
Türkiye
Özet
Code refactoring is a time-consuming and effort-intensive process that is applied for making improvements to source codes. There exist several refactoring techniques to improve software quality. Some of them aim to reduce the energy consumption of the software. However, the combination of applied refactoring techniques is crucial to the success rate. In addition, to provide sustainable services on portable devices such as mobile phones and laptops, which rely on batteries, improving and optimizing the energy efficiency is important. This study focuses on examining the effect of code refactoring techniques on energy consumption. A total of 25 different source codes of applications programmed in the C# and Java languages are selected for the study, and combinations obtained from refactoring techniques are applied to these source codes. The combinations applied are analyzed using the maintainability index. Power consumption estimation tools are used to measure the energy consumption of the original and refactored codes. The results show that the combinations significantly improve the software’s energy efficiency. The results will provide a better understanding of the relationship between the energy efficiency of software and refactoring techniques. Moreover, they will help developers to improve their object-oriented code in terms of both energy efficiency and sustainability.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Code refactoring | Energy consumption | Energy efficiency | Green and sustainable software | Maintainability index | Object-oriented code | Sustainability
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Electronics
Dergi ISSN 2079-9292
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili Türkçe
Basım Tarihi 01-2022
Cilt No 11
Sayı 3
Doi Numarası 10.3390/electronics11030442
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11030442