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Major and trace element enrichments in the Karapinar coals Konya Turkey     
Yazarlar (5)
Mehmet Altunsoy
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Ali Sarı
Ankara Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Orhan Özçelik
Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Hilal DOKUZ Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Hilal DOKUZ
Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Selin Hökerek
Devamını Göster
Özet
Ten major oxides and 27 trace elements were determined in 21 samples collected from four holes that were drilled into the fault-controlled coals of the Karapinar (Turkey) basin. On the basis of X-ray diffraction analyses, the coals contain, in order of abundance, calcite, quartz, dolomite, feldspar, mica, clay minerals, and gypsum. In samples from the study area, a high level of correlation was determined between Mo, Sb, As, U, and V, and S and TOC (Mo, r = 0.697; Sb, r = 0.902; As, r = 0.927; U, r = 0.653; V, r = 0.721). Relative to coals of the world, USA, Turkey, and China, coals of the study area are seen to be enriched up to 1,000 times with respect to Mg, Ca, Na, and K. The Karapinar coals were determined to be enriched in Pb, U, Ba, Cs, Nb, Y, Sr, Rb, Ni, Co, V, and Sc relative to average Turkish coals; in Mn, Na, Ca, Mg, Cs, Sr, Ni, and Cr relative to average Chinese coals; in Ti, K, Na, Ca, Mg, U, Ta, Ba, Cs, Sr, Rb, As, Ni, Co, V, and Cr relative to average worldwide coals; in Mn, P, Ti, K, Na, Ca, Mg, Si, U, Ta, Ba, Cs, Nb, Zr, Sr, Ni, Co, V, and Cr relative to average USA coals; and in Mn, P, Ti, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Sb, Nb, Zr, Sr, Rb, Zn, Cu, Ni, Co, and Sc relative to crustal averages (Clarke values). The aim of the present study was to determine the enrichment factors of the major- and trace-element contents of the Karapinar coals relative to coals of the world, USA, China, and Turkey, and to crustal averages.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Coal | enrichment factor | Karapinar | major oxide | trace element
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Energy Sources Part A-Recovery Utilization and Environmental Effects
Dergi ISSN 1556-7036 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2016
Cilt No 38
Sayı 1
Sayfalar 88 / 99
Doi Numarası 10.1080/15567036.2012.749316
Makale Linki http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/15567036.2012.749316