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Concentration- and time-dependent effects of strontium on Lens culinaris Medik.      
Yazarlar
Prof. Dr. Hakan SEPET Prof. Dr. Hakan SEPET
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Doç. Dr. Murat ÇANLI Doç. Dr. Murat ÇANLI
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
This study investigates how strontium (Sr) ions act on meristematic root tip cells of lentil (Lens culinaris) with changing parameters (time and concentration). Plant seeds were exposed to both a standard solution of Sr for different lengths of time (1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours) at a fixed concentration of 1.0 molL−1 (M) and Sr ions at various concentrations (0.05, 0.1, 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 M) for a certain length of time (12 hours). The seeds treated with Sr were made to sprout and microscopic examination focused on the root tips. The aim of microscopic examination was to clarify chromosomal abnormalities of cell division. Microscopic examination showed that various abnormalities occurred in cells of the seedlings, abnormalities such as chromosome adherence, chromosome breakings, bridge chromosomes, chromosome dispersion, chromosome shrinking, fish bones and ring chromosomes. Those abnormalities were detected several times for each treatment depending on the different periods and concentrations. Adsorption and absorption of Sr inside lentil seeds were detected by the spectroscopic method. Removed and excess amounts of Sr ions were found by spectroscopic determination. Statistical evaluation of the results was used in order to reveal the differences and similarities. The results showed that while there is a positive correlation with the concentration parameter, there is a negative correlation with the time parameter. Over 90% of Sr was removed from the solution during 12-hour exposure. Lentil seeds can be accepted as good bioaccumulators of Sr ions only for an exposure period shorter than 12 hours at an Sr concentration of 1 M.
Anahtar Kelimeler
bioaccumulator | chromosome abnormalities | cytogenetic effects | lentil
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı BOTANICA SERBICA
Dergi ISSN 1821-2158
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2020
Cilt No 44
Sayı 2
Sayfalar 175 / 182
Doi Numarası 10.2298/BOTSERB2002175S
Makale Linki http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?ID=1821-21582002175S
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
SCOPUS 1
Google Scholar 1
Concentration- and time-dependent effects of strontium on Lens culinaris Medik.

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