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THE EFFECT OF ABSCISIC ACID APPLICATION ON ROOT SHOOT LENGTH AND SOME ANTIOXIDANT ENZYME ACTIVITIES OF TWO DIFFERENT TOMATO SEEDLINGS    
Yazarlar
Doç. Dr. Hakan BAŞAK
Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Köksal Demir
Ankara Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Zeynep Banu Doğanlar
Trakya Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
In this study, we determined the changes in root-shoot length, chlorophyll and carotenoid contents, and some antioxidant enzyme activities in leaf tissues of two different tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Aspendos and Donna) seedlings exposed to exogenous abscisic acid (ABA) 7 day intervals for a period of 28 days. Tomato seedlings were grown under controlled conditions using at seedling industry. When the seedlings had first true leaves, ABA was sprayed at 1, 10, 50 and 100 mu M on upper and lower epidermis of plants. While 1 and 10 mu M ABA exposure caused increases, 50 and 100 mu M ABA exposure caused decreases in root and stem length of both tomato cultivars compared to control. Treatment with all ABA concentrations significantly increased the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD, E. C. 1.15.1.1), catalase (CAT, E. C. 1.11.1.6) and peroxidase (POD, E. C. 1.11.1.7) enzymes. Root-shoot length and pigment content were positively affected by ABA application for 14 and 21 days but 28 days application caused reductions in both parameters. Results of this study revealed that application of ABA at 1 or 10 mu M for 14-21 day have shown beneficial role for tomato seedlings. Additionally, we thought that these seedlings which have higher chlorophyll content and SOD, POD and CAT activity compared to controls, were more resistant against various environmental stresses.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Abscisid acid, pigments, antioxidant enzymes, Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences
Dergi ISSN 1018-7081
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 06-2012
Cilt No 22
Sayı 3
Sayfalar 695 / 703
Makale Linki http://www.thejaps.org.pk/docs/v-22-3/30.pdf
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
WoS 5
Google Scholar 9

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