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Resveratrol treatment prevents hippocamal neurodegeneration in a rodent model of traumatic brain injury   
Yazarlar
Tugay Atalay
Türkiye
İsmail Gülşen
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Neşe Çölçimen
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Hamit Hakan Alp
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Enver Sösüncü
İlker Alaca
Türkiye
Prof. Dr. Hakan AK
Bozok Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Murat Çetin Rağbetli
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Özet
AIm: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a complex process. Increasing evidence has demonstrated that reactive oxygen species contribute to brain injury. Resveratrol (RVT) which exhibits significant antioxidant properties, is neuroprotective against excitotoxicity, ischemia, and hypoxia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the neuroprotective effects of RVT on the hippocampus of a rat model of TBI. mATERIAl and mEThODS: Twenty eight rats were divided into four groups. A moderate degree of head trauma was induced using Feeney’s falling weight technique. Group 1 (control) underwent no intervention or treatment. Head trauma was induced in Group 2 (trauma) and no drug was administered. Head trauma was induced in Group 3 and low-dose RVT (50 mg/kg per day) was injected. In Group 4, high-dose RVT (100 mg/kg per day) was used after head trauma. Brain tissues were extracted immediately after perfusion without damaging the tissues. Histopathological and biochemistry parameters were studied. RESUlTS: Brain tissue malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in the trauma group were significantly higher than those in the control, lowdose RVT-treated, and high-dose-RVT-treated groups. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels in the control group were significantly higher than those in the trauma, low-dose RVT-treated, and high-dose RVT-treated groups. Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) levels in the control group were significantly higher than those in the trauma and low-dose RVT-treated groups. The level of oxidative deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) damage (8-OHdG/106 dG) in the trauma group was higher than that in the control group, low-dose RVT-treated, and high-dose RVT-treated groups. CONClUSION: Resveratrol has a healing effect on neurons after TBI
Anahtar Kelimeler
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Turkish Neurosurgery
Dergi ISSN 1019-5149
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SCI-Expanded
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 01-2016
Doi Numarası 10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.17249-16.2
Makale Linki http://dx.doi.org/10.5137/1019-5149.jtn.17249-16.2
BM Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları
Atıf Sayıları
TRDizin 3
Resveratrol treatment prevents hippocamal neurodegeneration in a rodent model of traumatic brain injury

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